| SERVICE INFORMATION | 3-1 |
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (California model only) | 3-11 |
| MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE | 3-3 | ||
| <ENGINE> | <CHASSIS> | ||
| FUEL LINE | 3-4 | DRIVE CHAIN | 3-12 |
| THROTTLE OPERATION | 3-4 | BRAKE FLUID | 3-13 |
| CARBURETOR CHOKE | 3-5 | BRAKE PAD WEAR | 3-14 |
| AIR CLEANER | 3-5 | BRAKE SYSTEM | 3-14 |
| CRANKCASE BREATHER | 3-6 | BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH | 3-14 |
| SPARK PLUG | 3-6 | HEADLIGHT AIM | 3-15 |
| VALVE CLEARANCE | 3-7 | CLUTCH SYSTEM | 3-15 |
| CARBURETOR SYNCHRONIZATION | 3-8 | SIDE STAND | 3-16 |
| CARBURETOR IDLE SPEED | 3-9 | NUTS, BOLTS, FASTENERS | 3-17 |
| RADIATOR COOLANT | 3-9 | WHEELS/TIRES | 3-17 |
| COOLING SYSTEM | 3-10 | STEERING HEAD BEARINGS | 3-18 |
| CYLINDER COMPRESSION | 3-10 | ||
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SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM (California model only) | 3-11 | ||

| Engine oil | see page 2-3 | |
| Engine oil filter change | see page 2-4 | |
SPECIFICATIONS | ||
<ENGINE> | ||
| Ignition timing | Initial | 10° BTDC at idle |
| Full advance | 31° BTDC at 7,000 ± 200 rpm | |
| Spark plug |
| NGK | ND | |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | DPR8EA-9 | X24EPR-U9 |
| For cold climate (below 5° C/41° F) | DPR7EA-9 | X22EPR-U9 |
| For extended high speed riding | DPR9EA-9 | X27EPR-U9 |
| Spark plug gap | 0.8-0.9 mm (0.031-0.035 in) | |
| Valve clearance | IN | 0.15 ± 0.02 mm (0.006 ± 0.0008 in) |
| EX | 0.20 ± 0.02 mm (0.008 ± 0.0008 in) |
| Idle speed | 1,200 ± 100 rpm | |
| Cylinder compression | 1,324 ± 196 kPa (13.5 ± 2.0 kg/cm2, 192 ± 28 psi) | |
| Throttle grip free play | 2-6 mm (1/16-1/4 in) | |
<CHASSIS> | |||
| Clutch lever free play | 10-20 mm (3/8 - 3/4 in) | ||
| Drive train slack | 20-30 mm (3/4 - 1-3/16 in) Refer to page 3-12 | ||
| TIRES | |||
| Front | Rear | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Tire size (Tubeless type) | 110/80-17 57H | 150/70-17 69H | |
| Cold tire pressures kPa (kg/cm2, psi) | Up to 90 kg (200 lbs) | 225 (2.25, 33) | 225 (2.25, 33) |
| Up to maximum weight capacity | 225 (2.25, 33) | 250 (2.50, 36) | |
| Tire brand | Bridgestone Dunlop | G547G K505G | G548 K505 |
| Wheel balance weight | 60g Maximum | 60g Maximum | |
The following items require some mechanical knowledge. Certain items (particularly
those marked * and **) may require more technical information and tools. Owners
should consult their authorized Honda dealer.
Perform the PRE-RIDE INSPECTION in the Owners Manual at each scheduled
maintenance period.
I: Inspect and clean; Adjust, lubricate or replace if necessary.  
C: Clean
R: Replace   L: Lubricate
| ITEM / FREQUENCY | NOTES | ODOMETER READING (NOTE 1) | |||||||||
| = emissions-related items | x 1,000 mi | 0.6 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 24 |
REFER TO
PAGE | ||
| = non-emissions related items | x 100 km | 10 | 64 | 128 | 192 | 256 | 320 | 384 | |||
| * | FUEL LINE | I | I | I | 3-4 | ||||||
| * | THROTTLE OPERATION | I | I | I | 3-4 | ||||||
| * | CARBURETOR CHOKE | I | I | I | 3-5 | ||||||
| AIR CLEANER | (NOTE 2) | R | R | 3-5 | |||||||
| CRANKCASE BREATHER | (NOTE 3) | C | C | C | C | C | C | 3-6 | |||
| SPARK PLUG | R | R | R | R | R | R | 3-6 | ||||
| * | VALVE CLEARANCE | I | I | I | I | 3-7 | |||||
| ENGINE OIL | R | R | R | R | 2-3 | ||||||
| ENGINE OIL FILTER | R | R | R | R | 2-4 | ||||||
| * | CARBURETOR SYNCHRONIZATION | I | I | I | I | 3-8 | |||||
| * | CARBURETOR IDLE SPEED | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | 3-9 | ||
| RADIATOR COOLANT | (NOTE 5) | I | I | *R | 3-9 | ||||||
| * | COOLING SYSTEM | I | I | I | 3-10 | ||||||
| * | SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM | (NOTE 5) | I | I | I | 3-11 | |||||
| * | EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM | (NOTE 4) | I | I | 3-11 | ||||||
| DRIVE CHAIN | EVERY 600 MI (1,000 km) I. L | 3-12 | |||||||||
| BRAKE FLUID | (NOTE 5) | I | I | *R | I | I | *R | 3-13 | |||
| BRAKE PAD WEAR | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | 3-14 | |||
| BRAKE SYSTEM | I | I | I | I | 3-14 | ||||||
| * | BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH | I | I | I | 3-14 | ||||||
| * | HEADLIGHT AIM | I | I | I | 3-15 | ||||||
| CLUTCH SYSTEM | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | 3-15 | |||
| SIDE STAND | I | I | I | 3-16 | |||||||
| * | SUSPENSION | I | I | I | 3-16 | ||||||
| * | NUTS, BOLTS, FASTENERS | I | I | I | I | 3-17 | |||||
| ** | WHEELS/TIRES | I | I | I | I | I | I | I | 3-17 | ||
| ** | STEERING HEAD BEARINGS | I | I | I | I | 3-18 | |||||
* Should be serviced by an authorized Honda dealer, unless the owner has proper tools and service data and is mechanically qualified.
** In the interest of safety, we recommend these items be serviced only by an authorized Honda dealer.
NOTES:
Check the fuel lines for deterioration, damage or leakage.
Replace the fuel lines if necessary.
Lubricate the throttle cables, if throttle operation is not smooth.
Measure the free play at the throttle grip flange.
FREE PLAY: 2-6 mm (1/16-14/in)
Throttle grip free play can be adjusted at either end of the throttle cable.
Minor adjustments are made with the upper adjuster.
Major adjustments are made with the lower adjuster.
Adjust the free play by loosening the lock nut and turning the adjusting nut. Tighten the lock nuts.
Recheck throttle operation. Replace any damaged parts, if necessary.
CARBURETOR CHOKEThis model's choke system uses a fuel enrichening circuit controlled by a choke valve. The choke valve opens the enrichening circuit via a cable when the choke lever on the handlebar is pulled back. Check for smooth upper choke lever operation. Lubricate the choke cable if the operation is not smooth. | |
| Remove the left and right choke cable boots from the choke valve nuts. Loosen each choke valve nut and remove the choke valve from the carburetor. Push the choke lever on the handlebar all the way up to fully closed and measure the distance between the ends of the choke valve and nut. It should be 10- 11 mm (0.39-0.43 in). | |
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This model's choke system uses a fuel enrichening circuit controlled by a choke valve. The choke valve opens the enrichening circuit via a cable when the choke lever on the handlebar is pulled back. Check for smooth upper choke lever operation. Lubricate the choke cable if the operation is not smooth. Adjust the distance to within specifications by loosening the lock nut and turning the cable's elbow at the left handlebar switch housing. Tighten the lock nut securely and recheck the distance. Thread the choke valve in by hand and then tighten the choke valve nut 1/4 turn with a 14 mm wrench.
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AIR CLEANERRemove the fuel tank (page 4-3). Remove the air cleaner case cover screws and cover. Remove the air cleaner element. Replace the element in accordance with the maintenance schedule. Also, replace the element any time it is excessively dirty or damaged. |
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VALVE CLEARANCENOTE:
Remove the following parts:
Remove the cylinder head covers. FRONT CYLINDER Rotate the flywheel counterclockwise to align the "FT" mark with the index notch on the left crankcase cover. Make sure the piston is at TDC (Top Dead Center) on the compression stroke and the cam lobes are all facing down as shown.
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Inspect the clearance of all three valves by inserting a feeler gauge between the adjusting screw and the valve. VALVE CLEARANCES: (COLD) |
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Adjust by loosening the lock nut and turning the adjusting screw until
there is a slight drag on the feeler gauge. TOOL: TORQUE: 23 N-m (2.3 kg-m, 17 ft-LB) |
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REAR CYLINDER Rotate the flywheel counterclockwise to align the "RT" mark with the index notch on the left crankcase cover. Make sure the piston is at TDC on the compression stroke and the cam lobes are all facing down. Inspect and adjust the valve clearance using the same method as for the
front cylinder. Apply molybdenum disulfide grease to the threads of the timing and crankcase hole caps, then install and tighten them. TORQUE: CARBURETOR SYNCHRONIZATIONNOTE:
Remove the rear fuel tank mounting bolt first, then remove the front side (page 4-3). Carefully raise the tank and support it in the frame using a suitable base. FRONT CYLINDER: REAR CYLINDER: Connect the vacuum gauge tube and vacuum gauge.
Warm up the engine and adjust the idle speed with the throttle stop screw.
WARNING
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IDLE SPEED: 1,200 ± 100 rpm
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Check that the difference in vacuum readings is 40 mm (1.6 in) Hg or less. NOTE:
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If necessary, synchronize to the specification by turning the synchronization adjusting screw. Recheck the idle speed and synchronization. Disconnect the gauge and adapters and install the removed parts. CARBURETOR IDLE SPEEDNOTE:
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Warm up the engine, shift to NEUTRAL, and place the motorcycle on its center stand.
WARNING
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Turn the throttle stop screw as required to obtain the specified idle speed. IDLE SPEED: 1,200 ± 100 rpm RADIATOR COOLANTCheck the coolant level of the reserve tank with the engine running at normal operating temperature.
WARNING
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The level should be between the UPPER and "LOWER" level lines. If necessary, remove the reserve tank cap. Fill up to the upper level line with 50/50 mixture of distilled water and antifreeze. Reinstall the reserve tank cap. |
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COOLING SYSTEMRemove the radiator shroud and check the radiator air passages for clogging
or damage.
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Make sure the hoses are in good condition.
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CYLINDER COMPRESSIONWarm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
WARNING
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Stop the engine, disconnect both spark plug caps and remove one spark plug. NOTE
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Turn the engine stop switch OFF. Insert the compression gauge. Open the throttle all the way and crank the engine with the starter motor. Crank the engine until the gauge reading stops rising. The maximum reading is usually reached within 4-7 seconds. COMPRESSION PRESSURE: If compression is high, it indicates that carbon deposits have accumulated on the combustion chamber and/or the piston crown. If compression is low, pour 3-5 cc (0.1 -0.2 US. oz) of clean engine
oil into the cylinder through the spark plug hole and recheck the compression. |
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SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM
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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
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| Also check the tubes for bending or twisting
and straighten if necessary. Check the canister for cracks deterioration, or other damage. Refer to the vacuum hose routing diagram label for connections as shown right. |

Turn the ignition switch OFF, support the motorcycle on its
center stand and shift the transmission into neutral.
Place the chain slack gauge against the reference arrow
on lower edge of the swingarm as shown.
Pull the lower run of the drive chain down with your finger and check slack using the gauge.
NOTE

| A-B: | Good. |
| Above A: | Too tight. |
| Below C: | Too loose. |
Tighten the eccentric bearing carrier pinch bolt.
TORQUE: 75 N.m (7.5 kg-m, 54 ft-LB)
Recheck chain slack.
Lubricate the drive chain with SAE #80 or 90 gear oil.
Check the chain wear label on the swingarm. If the red zone on the label aligns
with the driven sprocket teeth after chain has been adjusted, the chain must
be replaced.
| REPLACEMENT CHAIN: | RK525 SM3 or DID525 V7 (112 LE) |
| LINK: | 112 Links |
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LUBRICATION AND CLEANING When the drive chain becomes extremely dirty, it should be cleaned prior
to lubrication. The drive chain on this motorcycle is equipped with small 0-rings between the link plates. The O-rings can be damaged by steam cleaners, high-pressure washers and certain solvents. Lubricate only with SAE #80 or 90 gear oil. Commercial chain lubricants may contain solvents which could damage the rubber O-rings. DRIVE AND DRIVEN SPROCKET Inspect the sprocket teeth for excessive wear or damage. Replace if necessary. NOTE:
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BRAKE FLUIDFRONT Check the front brake fluid level with the handlebar turned so that the
reservoir is level. CAUTION
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REAR Check the rear brake fluid level after supporting the motorcycle upright
on level ground. |
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BRAKE PAD WEARFRONT Check the front brake pads for wear, through from the lower end of the caliper. REAR Check the rear brake pads for wear, through from the rear of the caliper. CAUTION
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See section 14 for brake pad replacement. BRAKE SYSTEMInspect the brake hoses and fittings for deterioration, cracks and signs of leakage. Tighten any loose fittings. Replace hoses and fittings as required.
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REAR BRAKE PEDAL Check the rear brake pedal height. To adjust the brake pedal height, loosen the lock nut and turn the master cylinder push rod. Tighten the lock nut. NOTE:
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BRAKE LIGHT SWITCHNOTE:
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Adjust the brake light switch so that the brake light will come on when
brake engagement begins. NOTE:
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WARNING

FREE PLAY: 10 - 20 mm (3/8 - 3/4 in)
Minor adjustments are made with the upper adjuster.
Pull the lever cover back, loosen the lock nut and turn the adjuster to obtain the specified free play.
Tighten the lock nut and install the cover.
Check clutch operation.
Major adjustments are made with the lower adjuster.
Loosen the lock nut and turn the adjusting nut to obtain the specified
free play.
Tighten the lock nut and check the clutch operation.
SIDE STANDPlace the motorcycle on its center stand. Check the side stand operation: If the side stand does not operate smoothly, disassemble and check the
side stand assembly as following procedure: Lubricate the pivot area with clean grease and reassemble the side stand. TORQUE: CAUTION
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Check the side stand operation as indicated above.
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SUSPENSIONFRONT Check the suspension action by compressing it several times.
WARNING
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REAR Check the action of the rear suspension components by compressing the
suspension several times. Place the motorcycle on its center stand. Tighten all nuts and bolts. NUTS, BOLTS, FASTENERSTighten the bolts, nuts and fasteners at the intervals shown in the Maintenance Schedule (page 3-3). Check that all chassis nuts and bolts are tightened to their correct torque values (page 1-5 and 6). Check all cotter pins and safety clips.
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WHEELS/TIRESTIRE PRESSURE NOTE:
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Check the tires for cuts, imbedded nails, or other sharp objects. Check the front and rear wheels for trueness (Section 12 and 13). Measure the tread depth at the center of the tires. MINIMUM TREAD DEPTH: |
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STEERING HEAD BEARINGSNOTE:
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Raise the front wheel off the ground. |
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